Senegal’s President Bassirou Diomaye Faye has dismissed Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko, ending a political alliance that swept the two men to power in 2024 and reshaped the country’s political landscape.
The decision, announced in a presidential decree on Thursday, followed months of growing tensions between the president and his once-close ally over economic policy, governance, and political influence within the ruling Pastef party.
Sonko, a charismatic opposition figure who inspired a strong youth movement before being barred from contesting the 2024 election, had backed Faye as the party’s presidential candidate while he faced legal battles. After their election victory, Faye appointed Sonko as prime minister, presenting a united front built on promises of political reform, anti-corruption measures, and economic sovereignty.
However, cracks in the partnership gradually emerged. Reports from local and international media suggested disagreements over Senegal’s handling of economic reforms and negotiations with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). The country is facing mounting debt pressures after state audits reportedly uncovered hidden liabilities inherited from previous administrations.
Political analysts also pointed to an internal power struggle within Pastef, where Sonko remained the movement’s most influential and popular figure despite Faye occupying the presidency. Supporters of Sonko increasingly accused the president of drifting away from the party’s original reform agenda.
The dismissal has triggered uncertainty about the future of Senegal’s government and the stability of the ruling coalition. The president also dissolved the cabinet, though ministers are expected to continue in caretaker roles until a new government is formed.
In a brief reaction posted online, Sonko appeared unfazed, saying he would “sleep with a light heart” following his removal from office.
The political split marks a dramatic turning point for Senegal’s young administration, which had symbolized hope for democratic renewal across West Africa.
